Dr Suman Das

Overcoming Apprehensions: Empowering Elderly Cancer Patients to Embrace Treatment

Introduction: Cancer diagnoses can be particularly challenging for elderly patients, often compounded by fears of treatment-related side effects. This article shares the inspiring journey of a 74-year-old woman diagnosed with stage 3 breast cancer who, despite initial apprehensions, successfully completed a comprehensive treatment plan, shedding light on the importance of addressing concerns and empowering elderly patients.

 

Facing the Fear: The patient’s journey began with the discovery of a lump in her left breast. Fearful of a cancer diagnosis, she delayed seeking medical attention for four months. Eventually, she consulted a surgical oncologist who diagnosed her with stage 3 breast cancer, emphasizing the critical need for prompt intervention in such cases.

 

Surgical Intervention: The patient, understanding the severity of her condition, opted for surgery to remove the cancerous lesions in the central and upper outer quadrants of her left breast. Post-surgery, the pathology report revealed concerning features such as grade 3 invasive breast cancer, lymphovascular invasion positivity, and perineural invasion positivity, indicating an aggressive form of the disease.

 

Decision Point: Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy: Given the high-risk nature of her biopsy results (1/19 lymph nodes positive, Ki67-25%, ER+PR+, Her2-), the medical team recommended chemotherapy and radiotherapy to mitigate the risk of recurrence. However, the patient, typical of many elderly individuals, was apprehensive about chemotherapy, fearing the potential toxic side effects.

 

Empowering the Patient: Recognizing the patient’s concerns, the healthcare team, including myself, engaged in open and transparent communication. Drawing upon a previous positive experience within the family, I reassured her that age alone should not be a deterrent to pursuing treatment. We discussed the tailored approach of a weekly chemotherapy regimen to minimize side effects and enhance tolerability.

 

The Journey Through Treatment: Encouraged by this personalized approach, the patient embarked on her chemotherapy journey under the careful guidance of a medical oncologist. The decision to administer chemotherapy weekly proved pivotal, as the patient completed her treatment without a single hitch. Subsequently, she successfully underwent radiotherapy, marking the completion of her comprehensive cancer treatment plan.

 

Breaking the Stereotype: This case challenges the stereotype that elderly patients cannot tolerate aggressive cancer treatments. With proper communication, education, and personalized care, elderly individuals can successfully navigate and complete treatment regimens, achieving positive outcomes.

 

Conclusion: The story of this resilient 74-year-old woman exemplifies the importance of addressing the fears and concerns of elderly cancer patients. By fostering open communication, providing tailored treatment plans, and emphasizing the potential benefits of treatment, healthcare professionals can empower elderly patients to embrace and successfully complete cancer treatments, ensuring the best possible outcomes for their health and well-being.